Admintkwb: Text replacement - "http://oldtkwb.dev.esacor.com" to "https://tkwb.org"

2023-06-15T09:50:32Z

Text replacement - "http://oldtkwb.dev.esacor.com" to "https://tkwb.org"

← Older revision		Revision as of 11:50, 15 June 2023
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	<img src="~~http~~://~~oldtkwb~~.~~dev.esacor.com~~/imgcategory/D11.jpg" style="padding: 10px; cursor: pointer;" class="tkwb-enable-link" data-obj-link="GENERAL_DEFINITION_OF_THE_TECHNIQUE" />		<img src="https://tkwb.org/imgcategory/D11.jpg" style="padding: 10px; cursor: pointer;" class="tkwb-enable-link" data-obj-link="GENERAL_DEFINITION_OF_THE_TECHNIQUE" />
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	<font style="font-size: 16px;">Technique:</font><font style="font-size: 20px; padding-left: 30px;">IMPROVEMENT OF ALKALIZED SALINIZED SOILS</font>		<font style="font-size: 16px;">Technique:</font><font style="font-size: 20px; padding-left: 30px;">IMPROVEMENT OF ALKALIZED SALINIZED SOILS</font>
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	<p align="center">Click the globe to see the technique on Google Earth</p>		<p align="center">Click the globe to see the technique on Google Earth</p>
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Admintkwb: Text replacement - ""/imgcategory/" to ""http://oldtkwb.dev.esacor.com/imgcategory/"

2022-06-30T12:59:01Z

Text replacement - ""/imgcategory/" to ""http://oldtkwb.dev.esacor.com/imgcategory/"

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<h1 style="font-size: 16px; color: #AAAAAA; border-bottom: 0; font-weight: bold">IMPROVEMENT OF ALKALIZED SALINIZED SOILS - Transform Alkalized/Salinized Soils by Planting Salt-Resistance Species</h1>
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<td><font style="font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; font-size: 24px; padding: 10px;">SUCCESS STORY</font></td>
<td align="center"><font style="font-weight: normal; font-size: 36px; padding: 10px;">TKWB</font></td>
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<img src="http://oldtkwb.dev.esacor.com/imgcategory/D11.jpg" style="padding: 10px; cursor: pointer;" class="tkwb-enable-link" data-obj-link="GENERAL_DEFINITION_OF_THE_TECHNIQUE" />
<div style="margin-top: 25px; display: inline;position: absolute;">
<font style="font-size: 16px;">Technique:</font><font style="font-size: 20px; padding-left: 30px;">IMPROVEMENT OF ALKALIZED SALINIZED SOILS</font>
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<font style="font-size: 16px; ">Project:</font><font style="font-size: 20px; padding-left: 50px;">Transform Alkalized/Salinized Soils by Planting Salt-Resistance Species</font>
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<font style="font-size: 16px;">Site:</font><font style="font-size: 20px; padding-left: 73px;">Ulan Buh Desert, Inner Mongolia </font>
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<h2>Location</h2>
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<td width="196"><img class="tkwb-enable-link-tagert" data-obj-link="http://tkwb.tecgap.it/w/scripts/test.php?lat=44.00''&long=113.00''" style=" cursor: pointer; height: 174px;" src="http://oldtkwb.dev.esacor.com/imgcategory/earth.jpg" >
<p align="center">Click the globe to see the technique on Google Earth</p>
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<td><b>Continent:</b> Asia
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<b>Country:</b> China
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<b>Site:</b> Inner Mongolia
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<b>Coordinates:</b>
<br>Lat.:
44.00''
<br>Long.:
113.00''</td>
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<h2 style="margin-top: 50px;">Brief introduction</h2> <p><span style="line-height: 1.6em;">Taking the pilot project on introduction of </span><em style="line-height: 1.6em;">Pinus sylvestris var. mongolica </em><span style="line-height: 1.6em;">on the salinized soil in the irrigated area of Ulan Buh Desert as an example. This species is native to Honghuaerji of eastern Inner Mongolia and it has been introduced to the mentioned salinized region for more than 15 years.</span></p>
<h2 style="margin-top: 50px;">Problems, causes and effects</h2><p><span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14.44444465637207px; line-height: normal;">This species is native to Honghuaerji of eastern Inner Mongolia and it has been introduced to the mentioned salinized region for more than 15 years. The project site is characterized by lack of precipitation, frequent winds, strong evapotranspiration, and unwise flood irrigation with Yellow River water and secondary salinization. </span></p>

<p><span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14.44444465637207px; line-height: normal;"> In April 1982, three-year old seedlings of the species were transplanted on the salinized soil as the first step, and then trenches in a width of 1.5 metres and a depth of 1 metre to drain off salt were dug; legume grasses (sweet clover) were sown as green manure and plastic mulches were spaced to enable the growth of the tree since the second year of the plantation.</span></p>
<h2 style="margin-top: 50px;">Solutions/Project description</h2><p>The techniques for transforming alkalized/salinized soils include:</p>

<p>(1) Selection and introduction of salt-resistant species as the pioneer varieties for improving unfertilized soils;</p>

<p>(2) Preparation of trenches to develop a drainage system to reduce the salt concentration on soil surface; tree and shrub species that can grow in alkalized/salinized soils, such as <em>Populus Euphratica, Calligonum klementzii, Tamarix spp., Haloxylon spp., Salix spp., Elaeagunus spp.</em> were widely tested and they are successful for planti</p>
<h2 style="margin-top: 50px;">Conclusions</h2><p><span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14.44444465637207px; line-height: normal;">As a result, the bole diametre of the plant was 6.98 cm and the mean height was 4.25 metres; the soil salinity dropped from 0.26% to 0.11%. The results of the pilot project shown that </span><i style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14.44444465637207px; line-height: normal;">Pinus sylvesttric var. mongolica </i><span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14.44444465637207px; line-height: normal;">grew slowly if the salt concentration is as high as 0.17%. The experiment on the salt concentration in the newly reclaimed sand soil was 0.12% and therefore, this tree could be adopted to make afforestation on the salinized soil.</span></p>
<h2 style="margin-top: 50px;">Images</h2><p><img src="http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/m/innermongolia/images/attachement/jpg/site1/20140108/00221910adcd14372a5008.jpg" /></p>

<p><img src="http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/photo/2012-10/07/131891313_11n.jpg" /></p>

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<td align="center" valign="top"><h3>TRADITIONAL TECHNIQUE DATA</h3>
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<td style="background-color: #999999; font-weight: bold;">Technique</td>
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<td style="background-color: #f9f9f9;"><a href="index.php?title=GENERAL_DEFINITION_OF_THE_TECHNIQUE">IMPROVEMENT OF ALKALIZED SALINIZED SOILS</a></td>
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<td style="background-color: #999999; font-weight: bold;">Icon</td>
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<td style="background-color: #999999; font-weight: bold;">Cathegory</td>
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<td style="background-color: #f9f9f9;"><span style="cursor: pointer;" class="tkwb-enable-link" data-obj-link="D_Soil_and_environment_protection" >D - Soil and environment protection</span></td>
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<td style="background-color: #999999; font-weight: bold;">Identification code</td>
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<td style="background-color: #f9f9f9;">D11</td>
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<td><a href="index.php?title=SUCCESS_STORY"><div style="height: 30px; width: 30px; border: 1px solid #000000; background-color: #D9D3EB; float: left; margin-right: 5px;">

</div></a><a href="index.php?title=SUCCESS_STORY">Other Success stories</a></td>
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<td><h3>RELATED TECHNIQUES</h3></td>
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<td> </td>
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<td>Author:</td>
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<td>Alanna Gerardi </td>
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<td>Reference:</td>
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<td></td>
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<td><img src="http://oldtkwb.dev.esacor.com/imgcategory/ITKI.jpg" height="60" style="padding-right: 10px; cursor: pointer;" class="tkwb-enable-link" data-obj-link="ITKI" /><img src="/initcp/img/logo.png" height="60" style="padding-right: 10px; cursor: pointer;" class="tkwb-enable-link" data-obj-link="TKWB" /><img src="http://oldtkwb.dev.esacor.com/imgcategory/sitti.jpg" height="60" class="tkwb-enable-link" data-obj-link="SITTI" /></td>
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<td colspan="2" align="center"><span style="cursor: pointer; padding-right: 20px;">Deepening</span><span style="cursor: pointer;">Download PDF</span></td>
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SUCCESS STORY IMPROVEMENT OF ALKALIZED SALINIZED SOILS 17 - Revision history

Admintkwb: Text replacement - "http://oldtkwb.dev.esacor.com" to "https://tkwb.org"

Admintkwb: Text replacement - ""/imgcategory/" to ""http://oldtkwb.dev.esacor.com/imgcategory/"